Colombia’s Security Challenges, the Government Response, and the Future of U.S.-Colombia Relations
Security Theme
State Stability and Infrastructure
Keywords
Political Stability, Colombia, South America, United States, Security Challenges
Description
The author's visit to Bogotá and Medellín in October 2022 sheds light on Colombia's security challenges under the new government of Gustavo Petro. While the prevailing sentiment is that the "sky is not falling," concerns arise due to the combination of expanding challenges and President Petro's policies. The term "incertidumbre" (uncertainty) encapsulates the predominant feeling, particularly within the security sector. Security professionals express caution about Petro's approach, emphasizing avoiding harm over securing results. There is a perceived chilling effect on security forces, leading to a reluctance to engage in operations that could result in career-ending errors. Despite assurances about the subordination of the military to civilian authority, concerns persist about potential undemocratic actions. The interplay between criminal activities, economic challenges, and government policies, especially amid the Petro administration, leaves Colombia at a critical juncture with uncertain outcomes. A survey among national security specialists indicates skepticism about positive results, with many expressing uncertainty or expecting challenges in the trajectory of events under President Petro. The country's future may hinge on navigating the complex dynamics of security, economics, and international relations in the face of evolving challenges.
Colombia’s Security Challenges, the Government Response, and the Future of U.S.-Colombia Relations
The author's visit to Bogotá and Medellín in October 2022 sheds light on Colombia's security challenges under the new government of Gustavo Petro. While the prevailing sentiment is that the "sky is not falling," concerns arise due to the combination of expanding challenges and President Petro's policies. The term "incertidumbre" (uncertainty) encapsulates the predominant feeling, particularly within the security sector. Security professionals express caution about Petro's approach, emphasizing avoiding harm over securing results. There is a perceived chilling effect on security forces, leading to a reluctance to engage in operations that could result in career-ending errors. Despite assurances about the subordination of the military to civilian authority, concerns persist about potential undemocratic actions. The interplay between criminal activities, economic challenges, and government policies, especially amid the Petro administration, leaves Colombia at a critical juncture with uncertain outcomes. A survey among national security specialists indicates skepticism about positive results, with many expressing uncertainty or expecting challenges in the trajectory of events under President Petro. The country's future may hinge on navigating the complex dynamics of security, economics, and international relations in the face of evolving challenges.
