An Examination of Cuban-American Social Studies Teachers' Cultural Consciousness Relative to Identity, Educational Beliefs, and Curricular Decisions: A Critical Latino Theoretical Perspective

Victor M. Barrios, Florida International University

Abstract

The purpose of the present research was to examine how five self-identified Cuban-American social studies teachers in Miami, a city where they are considered the dominant culture, described their ethnic and cultural identity, expressed educational beliefs on teaching and learning, promoted culturally inclusive pedagogy, and approached the official curriculum relative to their cultural consciousness. The study used a qualitative research design with cross-case analysis. Critical Latino theory was the theoretical framework employed for social and cultural categories pertinent to Latinx groups. The study found that the teacher-participants reflected a dominant cultural ideology within Miami, which influenced their pedagogical beliefs, instructional practices, and curricular decisions. The teacher-participants strongly affiliated to a Cuban-American cultural identity, utilized mostly teacher-centered pedagogy, rarely challenged the official curriculum, and did not sufficiently develop a culturally inclusive pedagogy. Teachers need to study their biases to become better culturally competent educators.

Subject Area

Curriculum development|Education|Educational sociology|Multicultural Education|Pedagogy|Social studies education

Recommended Citation

Barrios, Victor M., "An Examination of Cuban-American Social Studies Teachers' Cultural Consciousness Relative to Identity, Educational Beliefs, and Curricular Decisions: A Critical Latino Theoretical Perspective" (2019). ProQuest ETD Collection for FIU. AAI28965401.
https://digitalcommons.fiu.edu/dissertations/AAI28965401

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