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Abstract
As U.S. policymakers’ concerns over Chinese influence in the Americas continue to grow, one area that deserves particular attention is Chinese engagement in science and technology. While it is sometimes considered outside the scope of traditional diplomacy, science and technology are increasingly important for economic development and encompass a large range of sectors that are critical to U.S., Chinese, and regional capabilities. These include defense, the green energy transition, and healthcare. Given the importance of these issues, it is unsurprising that China has sought to gain a foothold in this area.