Date of this Version

2017

Document Type

Article

Rights

by-nc-nd

Abstract

Micronutrients or non-energetic nutrients (NEN) are needed in reduced amounts, but are essential for many mosquito physiological processes that influence biological traits from vector competence to reproductive capacity. The NEN include amino acids (AA), vitamins, salts, metals and sterols. Free AA play critical roles controlling most physiological processes, from digestion to reproduction. Particularly proline connects metabolic pathways in energy production, flight physiology and ammonia detoxification. Metal, in particular iron and calcium, salts, sterol and vitamin homeostasis are critical for cell signaling, respiration, metabolism and reproduction. Micronutrient homeostasis influence the symbiotic relationships with microorganisms, having important implications in mosquitoes’ nutrition, physiology and behavior, as well as in mosquito immunity and vector competence.

DOI

10.1016/j.cois.2017.07.002

Identifier

FIDC001715

Comments

Post Print Version.

This post print version is made available under a Creative Commons Attribution Non-Commercial No Derivatives License.

The definitive publisher-authenticated version is available online at https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cois.2017.07.002

Creative Commons License

Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-Noncommercial-No Derivative Works 4.0 License.

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